After the death of Emperor Wudi of Jin Dynasty, chaos arose, and the Order of Taking Field was not implemented for a long time.
At this time, the tax systems of different countries are very different. Zhao followed the "Zhantian Order", but it was changed by Shi Min.
In fact, Shi Min’s preference is not the tax law of "tax by counting mu, tax by counting mu" in Cao Wei period, but the tax law of the Qing Dynasty.
However, the method of "spreading the land into the mu" really hurts the interests of aristocratic men and women, so Shi Min should be conservative and implement the tax law of "counting the mu and levying it according to the plan", so that people from all walks of life will not be too resistant.
After all, Shi Min now depends on the help of an aristocratic family.
Shi Min added, "At the same time, abolish the calculation of taxes and thirty taxes on oral money!"
Counting taxes and paying money is a poll tax.
Collecting taxes from local officials is not allowed to fish the people, and in order to put an end to this phenomenon, Shi Min directly abolished the calculation of taxes and adopted the "thirty taxes and one" in the Han Emperor’s period!
The so-called "thirty taxes and one" means that the land output is ten, and then the tenant farmers in Sanqi get seven, pay three to the landlord, and then pay a tax to the state.
Thirty tax one is almost "fifteen tax one"
Thirty taxes and fifteen taxes were both tax systems in the Han Dynasty.
In "Records of Food in Han Dynasty", it is recorded that "Han Xing remembered that the people were unemployed and starved, and that 5,000 people in rice and stone ate each other. More than half of the deceased’s ancestors were forbidden to rent light fields and pay taxes on one."
Since the reign of Emperor Gaozu, the policy of "fifteen taxes and one tax" has been implemented. During the reign of Emperor Wendi, there was another edict of "halving land rent", that is, the policy of "thirty taxes and one tax" was adopted.
The so-called "fifteen-tax one" means that the landlord collects the land output of fifteen, that is, half of the land output, from the tenant, and then the landlord pays the land output tax to the state.
That is to say, after the fifth five-year plan, the landlord will pay a tax to the state, that is, the land rent rate is 50% and the tax rate is 10%. This is the real meaning of "fifteen taxes and one"
Tenants do not pay taxes and rents to the state.
Similarly, the so-called "thirty-one tax" does not mean that the landlord pays 31% tax on the land output to the state, but it should be understood that the land output is ten, and then the tenant farmer pays seven, three, and the landlord pays one tax to the state.
That is, the land rent rate is 30% and the tax rate is still one tenth. "Five tenths of taxes and one tenth of taxes" is not the meaning of "one fifteenth of taxes" and "one thirtieth of taxes"
In order to give Zhao and Li Shu a rest, Shi Min carried out the law of calculating mu and collecting taxes in Cao Wei period, and at the same time carried out the 30-tax law, and abolished the calculation of taxes and money, which apparently made farmers much cheaper. In fact, this is superficial data.
The two tax systems are stimulating farmers’ enthusiasm for work. In fact, the national treasury can collect more taxes!
"Seventh!"
Shi Min also announced his seventh law, "Counting the population of counties with the compilation of Da Situ’s articles."
"I am in charge!"
"Its recruitment of mountain thieves and refugees, together with the article of Sima Li Nong, will meet all the needs of properly resettling all mountain thieves and refugees in the country. If there are any, they can be conquered!"
"I am in charge!" Both the article and Li Nong came out and sang in a crashing way.
Shi Min’s decree must have been a shock.
Such a big noise, such a vigorous reform, if Shi Min’s prestige were not at its peak, there would be no rivals in the DPRK (if he dared to fight with Shi Min, he would be dead)!
This decree has a far-reaching influence on Zhao’s politics, military affairs, diplomatic relations, economy, criminal law, taxation and other fields.
Cui Hao found Shi Min in the carriage with him the first time after the big meeting.
Cui Hao complained, "Your majesty, you really want to kill me! You want to minister this Tingwei to revise the laws and regulations, to crack down on human trafficking, to re-edit the mouth, and to rectify the official management, one of which I am afraid of being overwhelmed … "
Shi Min said with the wave, "Yuan Liang, the solitary king believes in you, and you can definitely get things done."
There is a sentence in Cui Hao’s heart, MMP, which I don’t know when to speak improperly!
Then Shi Min looked relieved and said, "Yuan Liang, your ability, Solitary King knows that you have Wang Zuocai who can take care of the overall situation. You don’t have to go to great lengths to take care of these things given to you by Solitary King. There are many capable officials in the court, and there are many capable officials for assistance. I believe you can do things well."
"Now the solitary king will set his capital as a girder, and all these other things can be entrusted to you. After Yuan Liang sets his capital as a girder, you will be the state of Wei!"
"Minister … Yes!"
Cui Hao feels a heavy burden on his shoulders, but he has to be deeply touched by Shi Min’s kindness. Shi Min will make his capital as a girder to establish Wei State, and Cui Hao will be the first prime minister of Wei State. In the future, if Shi Min takes over the Zhao Dynasty, it is not difficult to imagine that Cui Hao is the prime minister of the new empire!
No matter how bad it is, it can rank three!
For these Shi Min, I won’t ask too much about whether he is a person. I just need to control the bureau. I don’t want to take care of myself, not to mention that Shi Min has no freedom and no leisure time. This is not what Shi Min wants.
Put it on people. Hello, I’m good. Hello, everyone!
Cui Hao suddenly remembered something and said, "By the way, your majesty’s ministers have overturned many unjust, false and misjudged cases in handling various cases in the court, but there are still some cases that are really difficult to decide. I hope your majesty can handle this matter."
"Solitary king knows" Shi Min nodded slightly. "Distinguish wrongs and wrongs over the years. Yuan Liang, you can put them aside for the time being and give them to people to deal with temporarily. There are also many wrongs and wrongs in various places. I hope you can also transfer some people to the place to deal with these days. Solitary king will also send some suggestions to the place to inspect and cooperate with you to rectify official affairs."
"It’s so good …" Cui Hao couldn’t help but look bitter again. "Your majesty, I’m afraid I can’t handle these many matters for fear of affecting the efficiency of your majesty’s reform."
"hinder"
Shi Min shook his head. "The imperial court will elect officials, and many cremation brothers will enter the officialdom. These people are full of bachelor’s degrees and can quickly adapt to their roles with a little bit of work."
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Chapter 269 Thirty Taxes One
Chapter 27 Kensuke
At the beginning of October in 344 AD, that is, in the first year of Zhao Qinglong, Shi Zun was enfeoffed, and all the 36 counties of Shimin Qing, Yan, Yu, Si, You, Xu, Bing and Shuozhou, including Heshuo in the northwest of Liaoning, were given fiefs to Shimin.
Except for Liangzhou, Qin Zhou and Yongzhou (collectively referred to as Gansu), which are not controlled by the imperial court, there is also a Yecheng, and almost all the territory of Zhao was sealed to Shimin!
This time, Shi Min has done a great job!
Therefore, Shi Min established the state of Wei in the girder, saying that the state of Wei was lonely and widowed, and all the decrees of Zhao were issued by the girder. Yecheng did not have the qualification of a national capital except for being a "capital" shell.
On the one hand, Shimin’s plan to build the capital of Wei is because the girder is rich, the water network is dense, the roads are accessible, and the merchants are very prosperous, so it is not necessary for the court to build these too much.
On the one hand, the centering of its capital beam will not cause anxiety among its neighbors.
However, in Shi Min’s view, this is more important. Naturally, the girder is very close to Yecheng. Once what happens in Yecheng, Shi Min can send troops overnight!
"I’ll see your majesty!"
On this day, Shi Min also sought audience with Qin Mu in the Imperial Room, followed by two ministers in seven official positions.
Shi Min was still wondering. Why did Qin Mu come here with these two unknown sesame officials?
"Stand up."
"King Xie!"
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